I-DKSESS 100KW OFF IGRIDI/HYBRID ZONKE KWINKQUBO ENYE YAMANDLA ESOLA
Umzobo wenkqubo
Ubumbeko lwenkqubo yereferensi
| Iphaneli yeSolar | I-Polycrystalline 330W | 192 | I-16pcs kwichungechunge, amaqela angama-12 ngokufanayo |
| Isiguquli seSolar seSigaba sesithathu | 384VDC 100KW | 1 | HDSX-104384 |
| IsiLawuli sokuTyala ngeSola | 384VDC 100A | 2 | Umlawuli weMPPT |
| Ibhetri yeasidi yelothe | 12V200AH | 96 | 32kuthotho, amaqela ama-3 ngokuhambelanayo |
| Intambo yokudibanisa ibhetri | 70mm² 60CM | 95 | uqhagamshelwano phakathi kweebhetri |
| isibiyeli sokufakwa kwephaneli yelanga | Aluminiyam | 16 | Uhlobo olulula |
| Umhlanganisi wePV | 3ku1 ngaphandle | 4 | Iinkcukacha: 1000VDC |
| Ibhokisi yokusabalalisa umbane wokukhusela | ngaphandle | 0 |
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| ibhokisi yokuqokelela ibhetri | 200AH*32 | 3 |
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| Iplagi ye-M4 (indoda nebhinqa) |
| 180 | 180 ngamaqela 一in一out |
| Intambo yePV | 4mm² | 400 | Iphaneli yePV ukuya kumdibanisi wePV |
| Intambo yePV | 10mm² | 200 | Umhlanganisi wePV--Isiguquli seSola |
| Intambo yebhetri | 70mm² 10m/pcs | 42 | IsiLawuli sokuTjaja ngeSola kwibhetri kunye nePV yokudibanisa kwiSolar Charrge Controller |
| Iphakheji | ityala leplanga | 1 |
Isakhono senkqubo yereferensi
| IsiXhobo soMbane | Amandla alinganisiweyo(pcs) | Ubungakanani(pcs) | Iiyute zokusebenza | Iyonke |
| Iibhalbhu ze-LED | 13 | 10 | Iiyure ezi-6 | 780W |
| Itshaja yefowuni ephathwayo | 10W | 4 | iiyure ezi-2 | 80W |
| Umlandeli | 60W | 4 | Iiyure ezi-6 | 1440W |
| TV | 150W | 1 | Iiyure ezi-4 | 600W |
| Isamkeli sesitya sesathelayithi | 150W | 1 | Iiyure ezi-4 | 600W |
| Ikhompyuter | 200W | 2 | 8iiyure | 3200W |
| Impompo yamanzi | 600W | 1 | Iiyure ezi-1 | 600W |
| Imeshini yovasa Impahla | 300W | 1 | Iiyure ezi-1 | 300W |
| AC | 2P/1600W | 4 | Iiyure eziyi-12 | 76800W |
| I-oven ye-Microwave | 1000W | 1 | iiyure ezi-2 | 2000W |
| Umshicileli | 30W | 1 | Iiyure ezi-1 | 30W |
| Umkhupheli we-A4 (ukushicilela kunye nokukopa kudityanisiwe) | 1500W | 1 | Iiyure ezi-1 | 1500W |
| Ifeksi | 150W | 1 | Iiyure ezi-1 | 150W |
| I-induction cooker | 2500W | 1 | iiyure ezi-2 | 5000W |
| Isikhenkcisi | 200W | 1 | Iiyure ezingama-24 | 4800W |
| Isifudumezi samanzi | 2000W | 1 | iiyure ezi-2 | 4000W |
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| Iyonke | 101880W |
Amacandelo angundoqo we-100kw ngaphandle kwegridi yesixokelelwano samandla elanga
1. Iphaneli yelanga
Iintsiba:
● Ibhetri yendawo enkulu: ukwandisa amandla aphezulu amacandelo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zenkqubo.
● Iigridi ezininzi eziphambili: ukunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo umngcipheko wokuqhekeka okufihliweyo kunye neegridi ezimfutshane.
● Isiqingatha sesiqingatha: ukunciphisa ubushushu bokusebenza kunye nobushushu bendawo eshushu yamacandelo.
● Ukusebenza kwe-PID: imodyuli ikhululekile kwi-attenuation ebangelwa ngumahluko onokubakho.
2. Ibhetri
Iintsiba:
I-Voltage elinganisiweyo: 12v * 32PCS kuthotho * iiseti ezi-2 ngokuhambelanayo
Umthamo olinganisiweyo: 200 Ah (10 hr, 1.80 V / iseli, 25 ℃)
Ubunzima obusondele (Kg, ±3%): 55.5 kg
Itheminali: Ubhedu
Ityala: ABS
● Umjikelo omde wobomi
● Ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kokutywinwa
● Umthamo wokuqala ophezulu
● Ukusebenza okuncinci kokuzikhupha
● Ukusebenza kakuhle kokukhupha kwizinga eliphezulu
● Ufakelo oluguquguqukayo noluluncedo, inkangeleko yobuhle jikelele
Kwakhona unokukhetha i-384V600AH Lifepo4 ibhetri ye-lithium
Iimbonakalo:
I-Voltage yeNominal: 384v 120s
Umthamo: 600AH/230.4KHH
Uhlobo lweseli: Lifepo4, entsha emsulwa, ibakala A
Amandla alinganisiweyo: 200kw
Ixesha lomjikelo: 6000 amaxesha
3. I-inverter yelanga
Uphawu:
● Imveliso yamaza e-sine ecocekileyo.
● Umbane ophantsi we-DC, iindleko zenkqubo yokonga.
● I-PWM eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi okanye isilawuli sentlawulo seMPPT.
● AC intlawulo yangoku 0-45A adjustable.
● Isikrini esibanzi se-LCD, ngokucacileyo kwaye ngokuchanekileyo sibonisa idatha ye-icon.
● 100% ukungalingani koyilo lokulayisha, amaxesha ama-3 amandla aphezulu.
● Ukuseta iindlela zokusebenza ezahlukeneyo ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zosetyenziso oluguquguqukayo.
● Amazibuko onxibelelwano ahlukeneyo kunye nokubeka iliso kude RS485/APP(WIFI/GPRS) (Ngokuzithandela)
4. IsiLawuli seTyala yeSolar
384v100A MPPT isilawuli bulit inverter
Uphawu:
● Ukulandelwa kwe-MPPT ephezulu, i-99% yokulandelela ukusebenza kakuhle.Xa kuthelekiswa neI-PWM, ukusebenza kakuhle kokuvelisa kwanda kufutshane ne-20%;
● I-LCD ibonisa idatha ye-PV kunye netshathi ilinganisa inkqubo yokuvelisa amandla;
● Uluhlu olubanzi lwe-PV yegalelo lombane, olulungele ukulungiswa kwenkqubo;
● Umsebenzi wokulawula ibhetri obukrelekrele, ukwandisa ubomi bebhetri;
● RS485 unxibelelwano port ozikhethelayo.
Yeyiphi inkonzo esiyinikelayo?
1. Inkonzo yoyilo.
Sazise nje iimpawu ozifunayo, ezifana nesantya samandla, izicelo ofuna ukuzilayisha, zingaphi iiyure ozifunayo ukuba inkqubo isebenze njl.
Siza kwenza umzobo wenkqubo kunye noqwalaselo oluneenkcukacha.
2. Iinkonzo zeeThenda
Ukuncedisa iindwendwe ekulungiseleleni amaxwebhu ebhidi kunye neenkcukacha zobugcisa
3. Inkonzo yoqeqesho
Ukuba umtsha kwishishini lokugcina amandla, kwaye ufuna uqeqesho, unokuza kwinkampani yethu ukuba ifunde okanye sithumele amagcisa ukuba akuncede uqeqeshe izinto zakho.
4. Inkonzo yokunyuswa kunye nenkonzo yokulondoloza
Sikwabonelela ngenkonzo yokunyusela kunye nenkonzo yogcino olunexesha lonyaka & neendleko ezifikelelekayo.
5. Inkxaso yokuthengisa
Sinika inkxaso enkulu kubathengi abenza i-brand yethu "Dking power".
sithumela iinjineli kunye namagcisa ukukuxhasa ukuba kuyimfuneko.
sithumela iipesenti ezithile iinxalenye ezongezelelweyo zezinye zeemveliso njengokutshintshwa ngokukhululekileyo.
Ngobuphi ubuncinci kunye nobuninzi benkqubo yamandla elanga onokuthi uyivelise?
Ubuncinci benkqubo yamandla elanga esiyivelisileyo imalunga nama-30w, njengokukhanya kwezitalato zelanga.Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo ubuncinci bokusetyenziswa ekhaya yi-100w 200w 300w 500w njl.
Uninzi lwabantu lukhetha i-1kw 2kw 3kw 5kw 10kw njl njl kusetyenziswe ekhaya, ngokuqhelekileyo yi-AC110v okanye i-220v kunye ne-230v.
Eyona nkqubo yamandla elanga esiyivelisileyo yi-30MW/50MWH.
Unjani umgangatho wakho?
Umgangatho wethu uphezulu kakhulu, kuba sisebenzisa izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu kakhulu kwaye senza iimvavanyo ezinzima zemathiriyeli.Kwaye sinenkqubo engqongqo ye-QC.
Uyakwamkela ukuvelisa okulungiselelweyo?
Ewe.vele usixelele into oyifunayo.Senze ngokwezifiso i-R&D kunye nokuvelisa ibhetri ye-lithium yokugcina amandla, ibhetri ye-lithium ephantsi yobushushu, iibhetri ze-lithium ezishukumisayo, iibhetri ze-lithium zendlela ephezulu, iinkqubo zamandla elanga njl.
Lithini ixesha lokuhamba?
Ngokuqhelekileyo iintsuku ezingama-20-30
Uqinisekisa njani iimveliso zakho?
Ngexesha lewaranti, ukuba sisizathu semveliso, siya kukuthumelela ukutshintshwa kwemveliso.Ezinye zeemveliso siya kukuthumelela entsha ngenqanawa elandelayo.Iimveliso ezahlukeneyo ezinemiqathango eyahlukeneyo yewaranti.Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba sithumele, sifuna umfanekiso okanye ividiyo ukuze siqinisekise ukuba yingxaki yeemveliso zethu.
iindibano zocweyo
Amatyala
I-400KWH (192V2000AH Lifepo4 kunye nenkqubo yokugcina amandla elanga kwiiPhilippines )
I-200KW PV+384V1200AH (500KWH) inkqubo yokugcina amandla elanga kunye nebhetri ye-lithium eNigeria
I-400KW PV + 384V2500AH (1000KWH) inkqubo yokugcinwa kwamandla elanga kunye nebhetri ye-lithium eMelika.
Iziqinisekiso
Ukuthelekiswa kweebhetri kwinkqubo yokugcina amandla
Uhlobo lwebhetri ukugcinwa kwamandla kukugcinwa kwamandla ekhemikhali.Inokwahlulwa ibe yibhetri ye-asidi ekhokelayo, ibhetri ye-lithium, ibhetri ye-nickel hydrogen, ibhetri ye-liquid flow (ibhetri ye-vanadium), ibhetri yesulfure yesodium, ibhetri yekhabhoni ekhokelayo, njl njl ngokohlobo lwebhetri ekhethiweyo.
1. Ibhetri yeasidi yelothe
Iibhetri ze-lead ze-asidi ziquka i-colloid kunye nolwelo (ibhetri ebizwa ngokuba yi-lead eqhelekileyo).Ezi ntlobo zimbini zeebhetri zisetyenziswa ngokwemimandla eyahlukeneyo.Ibhetri ye-colloid inokumelana nokubanda okuqinileyo, kwaye ukusebenza kwayo kakuhle kwamandla kubhetele kakhulu kunebhetri yolwelo xa iqondo lobushushu lingaphantsi kwe-15 ° C, kwaye ukusebenza kwayo kokufakwa kwe-thermal kugqwesileyo.
Ibhetri ye-lead-acid ye-Colloid luphuculo kwibhetri ye-lead-asidi eqhelekileyo kunye ne-electrolyte engamanzi.I-electrolyte ye-colloid isetyenziselwa ukutshintsha i-electrolyte ye-sulfuric acid, engcono kunebhetri eqhelekileyo ngokubhekiselele kukhuseleko, umthamo wokugcina, ukukhutshwa kokusebenza kunye nobomi benkonzo.I-Colloidal lead-acid ibhetri ithatha i-electrolyte yejeli, kwaye akukho lulwelo lwasimahla ngaphakathi.Ngaphantsi komthamo ofanayo, i-electrolyte inomthamo omkhulu, amandla amakhulu okushisa, kunye nokukwazi ukutshabalalisa ukushisa okunamandla, okunokuthi kuthintele into yokubaleka kwe-thermal yeebhetri eziqhelekileyo;I-corrosion ye-electrode plate ibuthathaka ngenxa yokuxinwa kwe-electrolyte ephantsi;Ugxininiso lufanayo kwaye akukho stratification ye-electrolyte.
Ibhetri ye-lead-asidi eqhelekileyo luhlobo lwebhetri i-electrode yayo yenziwe ikakhulu ngelothe kunye ne-oxide yayo, kunye ne-electrolyte isisombululo se-sulfuric acid.Kwimeko yokukhutshwa kwebhetri ye-lead-acid, inxalenye ephambili ye-electrode efanelekileyo i-lead dioxide, kwaye icandelo eliphambili le-electrode engalunganga lilothe;Kwimeko yokuhlawula, iinqununu eziphambili ze-electrode ezintle kunye ne-negative ziyi-sulfate ye-lead.I-voltage yegama lebhetri ye-cell lead-acid yi-2.0V, enokuthi ikhutshwe kwi-1.5V kwaye ihlawuliswe kwi-2.4V;Kwisicelo, iibhetri ezintandathu ze-lead-asidi enye zihlala zisetyenziselwa uchungechunge ukwenza ibhetri ye-12V ebizwa ngokuba yi-lead-acid, kunye ne-24V, 36V, 48V, njl.
Iinzuzo zayo ikakhulu zibandakanya: ukutywinwa okukhuselekileyo, inkqubo yokukhulula umoya, ukugcinwa okulula, ubomi obude benkonzo, umgangatho ozinzileyo, ukuthembeka okuphezulu, kunye nokugcinwa kwamahhala;Ukungalungi kukuba ungcoliseko olukhokelayo lukhulu kwaye ubuninzi bamandla buphantsi (oko kukuthi, ubunzima kakhulu).
2. Ibhetri yeLithium
"Ibhetri yeLithium" luhlobo lwebhetri ene-lithium metal okanye i-lithium alloy njengento ye-cathode kunye nesisombululo se-electrolyte esingenamanzi.Yahlulahlulwe ngamacandelo amabini: ibhetri yensimbi ye-lithium kunye nebhetri ye-lithium ion.
Ibhetri yesinyithi ye-lithium ngokuqhelekileyo isebenzisa i-manganese dioxide njengento ye-cathode, i-lithium yensimbi okanye isinyithi sayo njenge-cathode, kwaye isebenzisa isisombululo se-electrolyte esingenamanzi.Iibhetri ze-Lithium ion ngokuqhelekileyo zisebenzisa i-lithium alloy oxides zensimbi njengezinto ze-cathode, i-graphite njengezinto ze-cathode, kunye ne-electrolytes engekho emanzini.Iibhetri ze-Lithium ion aziqukethe i-lithium yensimbi kwaye zinokutshajwa kwakhona.Ibhetri ye-lithium esiyisebenzisayo kwindawo yokugcina amandla ibhetri ye-lithium ion, ebizwa ngokuba yi "lithium battery".
Iibhetri ze-lithium ezisetyenziswe kwinkqubo yokugcina amandla zibandakanya: ibhetri ye-lithium iron phosphate, ibhetri ye-lithium ye-lithium kunye nebhetri ye-lithium manganate.Ibhetri enye inombane ophezulu, uluhlu olubanzi lobushushu obusebenzayo, amandla athile aphezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, kunye nezinga eliphantsi lokuzikhupha.Ukhuseleko kunye nobomi bunokuphuculwa ngokusebenzisa ukhuseleko kunye neesekethe zokulinganisa.Ke ngoko, ngokuqwalasela iingenelo kunye nokungonakali kweebhetri ezahlukeneyo, iibhetri ze-lithium ziye zaba lukhetho lokuqala lwezikhululo zamandla okugcina amandla ngenxa yekhonkco lamashishini akhulileyo, ukhuseleko, ukuthembeka kunye nobuhlobo bendalo.
Iinzuzo zayo eziphambili zezi: ubomi benkonzo ende, ubuninzi bokugcinwa kwamandla aphezulu, ubunzima obulula kunye nokuguquguquka okunamandla;Izinto ezingeloncedo lukhuseleko olulambathayo, ugqabhuko-dubulo olulula, iindleko eziphezulu kunye neemeko zokusebenzisa ezilinganiselweyo.
I-lithium iron phosphate
Ibhetri ye-lithium iron phosphate ibhekisa kwibhetri ye-lithium ion esebenzisa i-lithium iron phosphate njengesixhobo se-cathode.Izinto ze-cathode zeebhetri ze-lithium ion ikakhulukazi ziquka i-lithium cobalate, i-lithium manganate, i-lithium nickel oxide, izinto ze-ternary, i-lithium iron phosphate, njl.
I-Lithium iron phosphate njengesixhobo sebhetri yamandla e-lithium yavela kuphela kwiminyaka yakutshanje.Kwakuyi-2005 ukuba ibhetri enkulu ye-lithium iron phosphate yaphuhliswa e-China.Ukusebenza kwayo kokhuseleko kunye nobomi bomjikelezo ayinakuthelekiswa nezinye izinto.Ubomi bomjikelezo we-1C ukutshaja kunye nokukhutshwa kufikelela kumaxesha angama-2000.I-voltage ye-overcharge yebhethri enye yi-30V, engayi kutshisa kwaye i-puncture ayiyi kuqhuma.Iibhetri ze-Lithium ion ezinomthamo omkhulu owenziwe ngezinto ze-lithium iron phosphate cathode zilula ukusetyenziswa kwichungechunge ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokutshaja rhoqo kunye nokukhupha izithuthi zombane.
I-lithium iron phosphate ayinayo ityhefu, ayinangcoliseko, ikhuselekile, imathiriyeli ekrwada efumaneka ngokubanzi, ixabiso eliphantsi, ubomi obude kunye nezinye iingenelo.Yimpahla efanelekileyo ye-cathode kwisizukulwana esitsha seebhetri ze-lithium ion.Ibhetri ye-lithium iron phosphate nayo ineziphene zayo.Ngokomzekelo, ukuxinana kwe-lithium ye-iron phosphate cathode incinci, kwaye umthamo webhetri ye-lithium iron phosphate enomthamo olinganayo mkhulu kuneebhetri ze-lithium ion ezifana ne-lithium cobalate, ngoko ayinayo inzuzo kwiibhetri ezincinci.
Ngenxa yeempawu zemvelo ze-lithium iron phosphate, ukusebenza kwayo okuphantsi kobushushu kungaphantsi kwezinye izinto ze-cathode ezifana ne-lithium manganenate.Ngokubanzi, kwiseli enye (qaphela ukuba yiseli enye kunepakethi yebhetri), umlinganiselo ophantsi wobushushu obuphantsi bepakethi yebhetri unokuba phezulu kancinci,
Oku kuhambelana neemeko zokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu), izinga lokugcinwa kwamandla malunga ne-60 ~ 70% kwi-0 ℃, 40 ~ 55% kwi-10 ℃, kunye ne-20 ~ 40% kwi-20 ℃.Ukusebenza okunjalo kobushushu obuphantsi ngokucacileyo akunakuhlangabezana neemfuno zokusetyenziswa konikezelo lwamandla.Okwangoku, abanye abavelisi baye baphucula ukusebenza okuphantsi kobushushu be-lithium iron phosphate ngokuphucula inkqubo ye-electrolyte, ukuphucula i-electrode formula efanelekileyo, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwezinto kunye nokuphucula ukuyila kwesakhiwo seseli.
Ternary lithium ibhetri
I-Ternary polymer lithium ibhetri ibhekiselele kwibhetri ye-lithium enemathiriyeli ye-cathode lithium nickel cobalt manganate (Li (NiCoMn) O2) imathiriyeli ye-ternary cathode.I-ternary composite cathode material yenziwe ngetyuwa yenickel, ityuwa yecobalt kunye netyuwa yemanganese njengemathiriyeli ekrwada.Umlinganiselo we-nickel, i-cobalt kunye ne-manganese kwi-ternary polymer lithium ibhetri inokulungelelaniswa ngokweemfuno zangempela.Ibhetri enezinto ze-ternary njenge-cathode inokhuseleko oluphezulu xa kuthelekiswa nebhetri ye-lithium cobalt, kodwa i-voltage yayo iphantsi kakhulu.
Iinzuzo zayo eziphambili zezi: ukusebenza kakuhle komjikelo;Ukungalungi kukuba ukusetyenziswa kulinganiselwe.Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuqiniswa kwemigaqo-nkqubo yasekhaya kwiibhetri ze-lithium ze-ternary, ukuphuhliswa kweebhetri ze-lithium zivame ukucotha.
Ibhetri yemanganate lithium
Ibhetri yeLithium manganethi yenye yezinto ezithembisayo zelithium ion cathode.Xa kuthelekiswa nezinto ze-cathode zendabuko ezifana ne-lithium cobalate, i-lithium manganenate ineenzuzo zemithombo ecebileyo, ixabiso eliphantsi, akukho ngcoliseko, ukhuseleko oluhle, ukusebenza kakuhle kokuphindaphinda, njl njl. Yimpahla efanelekileyo ye-cathode yeebhetri zamandla.Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenza komjikelo ombi kunye nokuzinza kwe-electrochemical kunciphisa kakhulu ushishino lwayo.I-lithium manganeti ikakhulu ibandakanya i-spinel lithium manganenate kunye ne-lithium manganenate.I-spinel lithium manganenate inesakhiwo esizinzile kwaye kulula ukuyiqonda imveliso yezoshishino.Iimveliso zemarike zanamhlanje zizo zonke ezi zakhiwo.I-Spinel lithium manganenate yeyenkqubo ye-cubic crystal, iqela lesithuba se-Fd3m, kunye nomthamo othile wethiyori yi-148mAh/g.Ngenxa yesakhiwo setonela esine-dimensional-dimensional, i-ion ze-lithium zinokuphinda zifakwe kwi-spinel lattice ngaphandle kokubangela ukuwa kwesakhiwo, ngoko inomsebenzi obalaseleyo wokukhulisa kunye nokuzinza.
3. Ibhetri ye-NiMH
Ibhetri yeNiMH luhlobo lwebhetri esebenza kakuhle.Into esebenzayo esebenzayo ye-nickel hydrogen ibhetri yi-Ni (OH) 2 (ebizwa ngokuba yi-NiO electrode), into esebenzayo engasebenziyo yi-metal hydride, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-hydrogen storage alloy (ebizwa ngokuba yi-hydrogen storage electrode), kunye ne-electrolyte yi-6mol / L isisombululo se-potassium hydroxide. .
Ibhetri ye-nickel yensimbi ye-hydride yahlulwe ibe yi-high-voltage nickel metal hydride ibhetri kunye ne-low-voltage nickel metal hydride ibhetri.
Ibhetri ye-nickel yensimbi ye-hydride ephantsi yombane inezi mpawu zilandelayo: (1) Umbane webhetri yi-1.2 ~ 1.3 V, elingana nebhetri ye-nickel cadmium;(2) Ubuninzi bamandla obuphezulu, amaxesha angaphezu kwe-1.5 yebhetri ye-nickel cadmium;(3) Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kunye nokukhupha, ukusebenza kakuhle kobushushu obuphantsi;(4) Ukutywinwa, ukuchaswa okunamandla kunye nokumelana nokukhupha;(5) Akukho sizukulwana sekristale sedendritic, esinokuthi sithintele isiphaluka esifutshane kwibhetri;(6) Ikhuselekile kwaye inokwethenjelwa, akukho ngcoliseko kwendalo, akukho mpembelelo yenkumbulo, njl.
Ibhetri ye-nickel yehidrojeni yombane ophezulu inezi mpawu zilandelayo: (1) Ukuthembeka okuqinileyo.Inokukhutshwa kakuhle kunye nokukhusela ngaphezulu kwentlawulo, inokumelana nexabiso eliphezulu lokukhupha kwaye ayinakho ukubunjwa kwe-dendrite.Inepropathi elungileyo ethile.Ubunzima bayo obuthile bungama-60A · h/kg, okungamaxesha ama-5 ebhetri ye-nickel cadmium.(2) Ubomi bomjikelo omde, ukuya kuthi ga kumawaka amaxesha.(3) Ukutywinwa ngokupheleleyo, ukugcinwa okuncinci.(4) Ukusebenza kobushushu obuphantsi bugqwesileyo, kwaye umthamo awutshintshi kakhulu kwi-10 ℃.
Iinzuzo eziphambili zebhetri ye-NiMH zezi: ubuninzi bamandla aphezulu, ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kunye nesantya sokukhupha, ubunzima bokukhanya, ubomi benkonzo ende, akukho ngcoliseko yendalo;Izinto ezingeloncedo ziziphumo zememori encinci, iingxaki zolawulo ngakumbi, kwaye kulula ukwenza isahlukanisi sebhetri enye enyibilikayo.
4. Iseli equkuqelayo
Ibhetri yolwelo luhlobo olutsha lwebhetri.Ibhetri yokuqukuqela kolwelo yibhetri esebenza kakhulu esebenzisa i-electrolyte eyakhayo kunye nenegative ukwahlula nokujikeleza ngokwahlukeneyo.Ineempawu zomthamo ophezulu, indawo yesicelo esibanzi (indalo esingqongileyo) kunye nobomi bomjikelezo omde.Yimveliso yamandla amatsha okwangoku.
Ibhetri yokuhamba kwamanzi isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwinkqubo yesikhululo samandla okugcina amandla, equlethe iyunithi yokupakisha, isisombululo se-electrolyte kunye neyunithi yokugcina isisombululo se-electrolyte kunye neyunithi yokubonelela, iyunithi yokulawula kunye nokulawula, njl njl. yenziwe ngamawaka eeseli zokunciphisa i-oxidation reaction) kunye neseli enye yokutshaja kunye nokukhupha ngokweemfuno ezithile kuthotho, kunye nesakhiwo sayo sifana nesitaki se-fuel cell.
Ibhetri yokuhamba kweVanadium luhlobo olutsha lokugcinwa kwamandla kunye nezixhobo zokugcina amandla.Ayinakusetyenziswa kuphela njengesixhobo esixhasayo sokugcina amandla elanga kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa amandla omoya, kodwa ingasetyenziselwa ukutsheva okuphezulu kwegridi yamandla ukuphucula uzinzo lwegridi yamandla kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwegridi yamandla.Iingenelo zayo eziphambili zezi: ukwakheka okuguquguqukayo, ubomi bomjikelezo omde, amaxesha okuphendula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye akukho kukhutshwa kuyingozi;Ukungalungi kukuba ubuninzi bamandla buhluka kakhulu.
5. Ibhetri yesulfure yesodium
Ibhetri yesulfure yesodium yenziwe ngepali evumayo, ipali engalunganga, i-electrolyte, i-diaphragm kunye neqokobhe.Ngokungafaniyo neebhetri zesibini eziqhelekileyo (iibhetri ze-lead-asidi, iibhetri ze-nickel cadmium, njl.), ibhetri yesulfure yesodium yenziwe nge-electrode etyhidiweyo kunye ne-electrolyte eqinile.I-substance esebenzayo ye-pole negative yi-sodium yesinyithi etyhidiweyo, kwaye into esebenzayo yesibonda esilungileyo yi-sulfure elulwelo kunye ne-polysulfide etyhidiweyo yesodium.Ibhetri yesibini ene-sodium yensimbi njenge-electrode engalunganga, isulfure njenge-electrode efanelekileyo kunye ne-ceramic tube njenge-electrolyte separator.Ngaphantsi kweqondo elithile lokusebenza, i-ion zesodium zinokusabela ngokuguqukayo ngesulfure nge-membrane ye-electrolyte ukwenza ukukhutshwa kwamandla kunye nokugcinwa.
Njengohlobo olutsha lomthombo wamandla ekhemikhali, olu hlobo lwebhetri luphuhliswe kakhulu ukusukela oko lwabakho.Ibhetri yesulfure yesodium incinci ngobukhulu, inkulu kumthamo, ixesha elide ebomini kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwindawo yokugcina amandla ombane njenge-peak shaving kunye nokuzaliswa kwentlambo, ukunikezelwa kwamandla kaxakeka kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla omoya.
Iinzuzo zayo eziphambili zezi zilandelayo: 1) Inamandla athile aphezulu (oko kukuthi, amandla ombane asebenzayo ngeyunithi yobunzima okanye umthamo weyunithi yebhetri).Amandla ayo athiyori ethile yi-760Wh / Kg, eye yadlula i-150Wh / Kg, amaxesha angama-3-4 ibhetri ye-lead-acid.I-2) Ngexesha elifanayo, inokukhupha ngamandla amakhulu ngoku kunye namandla aphezulu.Ukuxinana kwayo kwangoku kunokufikelela ngokubanzi kwi-200-300mA / cm2, kwaye inokukhulula amaxesha angama-3 amandla ayo angokwemvelo ngokukhawuleza;3) Ukutshaja okuphezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokukhutshwa.
Ibhetri yesulfure yesodium nayo ineentsilelo.Ubushushu bayo bokusebenza yi-300-350 ℃, ngoko ke ibhetri kufuneka ifudunyezwe kwaye igcinwe ishushu ngexesha lokusebenza.Nangona kunjalo, le ngxaki inokusonjululwa ngokufanelekileyo ngokusebenzisa itekhnoloji yokufakelwa kwe-vacuum ephezulu yokusebenza.
6. Ibhetri yelead yekhabhoni
Ibhetri ye-lead carbon luhlobo lwebhetri ye-asidi ekhokelayo, eyiteknoloji evele kwibhetri ye-asidi yemveli.Inokuphucula kakhulu ubomi bebhetri ye-asidi ye-lead ngokongeza i-carbon esebenzayo kwipali engafanelekanga yebhetri.
Ibhetri yekhabhoni ekhokelayo luhlobo olutsha lwebhetri ephezulu, edibanisa ibhetri yeasidi ekhokelayo kunye ne-super capacitor: ayiniki nje ukudlala kwiinzuzo zokutshaja umthamo omkhulu we-super capacitor, kodwa inika umdlalo kumandla athile. inzuzo yebhetri ye-asidi ekhokelayo, kwaye inokusebenza kakuhle kakhulu yokutshaja kunye nokukhupha - inokuhlawulwa ngokupheleleyo kwimizuzu engama-90 (ukuba ibhetri ye-asidi ehamba phambili ihlawuliswa kwaye ikhutshwe ngolu hlobo, ubomi bayo bungaphantsi kwamaxesha angama-30).Ngaphezu koko, ngenxa yokongezwa kwekhabhoni (i-graphene), i-phenomenon ye-sulfation ye-electrode engalunganga iyathintelwa, ephucula ukusilela kwebhetri kwixesha elidlulileyo kunye nokwandisa ubomi bebhetri.
Ibhetri yekhabhoni ekhokelayo ngumxube we-asymmetric supercapacitor kunye ne-lead ibhetri ye-asidi ngendlela yoqhagamshelwano lwangaphakathi oluhambelanayo.Njengohlobo olutsha lwebhetri enkulu, ibhetri yekhabhoni ekhokelayo yindibaniselwano yetekhnoloji yebhetri ye-lead acid kunye ne-supercapacitor.Isebenza kabini ibhetri yokugcina amandla eneempawu zombini ze-capacitive kunye neempawu zebhetri.Ke ngoko, ayinikeli kuphela umdlalo opheleleyo kwiinzuzo ze-super capacitor ukutshaja kwamandla kwangoko kunye nomthamo omkhulu, kodwa inika ukudlala ngokupheleleyo kwiingenelo zamandla ebhetri ye-lead-acid, enokuthi ihlawulwe ngokupheleleyo ngeyure.Inokutshaja kakuhle kunye nokukhupha ukusebenza.Ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kweteknoloji yekhabhoni ekhokelayo, ukusebenza kwebhetri yekhabhoni ye-lead iphezulu kakhulu kuneyesiqhelo ibhetri ye-asidi ye-asidi, enokusetyenziswa kwizithuthi zamandla amatsha, njengezithuthi zombane ezixutywe, iibhayisikili zombane kunye nezinye iindawo;Isenokusetyenziswa nakwintsimi yogcino lwamandla amatsha, njengokuveliswa kwamandla omoya kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla.
